Wednesday, February 26, 2020

God will forgive us if we humbly, sincerely, unostentatiously repent and seek Him with all our hearts. (Ash Wednesday, Lectionary 219)

Key:
What these readings tell us about God
What these readings tell us to do
What these readings tell us not to do
Hyperlinks to additional resources

Reading 1: Joel 2:12-18 

Even now, says the LORD, return to me with your whole heart, with fasting, and weeping, and mourning; Rend your hearts, not your garments, and return to the LORD, your God. For gracious and merciful is he, slow to anger, rich in kindness, and relenting in punishment. Perhaps he will again relent and leave behind him a blessing, Offerings and libations for the LORD, your God.
Blow the trumpet in Zion! proclaim a fast, call an assembly; gather the people, notify the congregation; assemble the elders, gather the children
and the infants at the breast; Let the bridegroom quit his room and the bride her chamber. Between the porch and the altar let the priests, the ministers of the LORD, 
weep, and say, “Spare, O LORD, your people, and make not your heritage a reproach, with the nations ruling over them! Why should they say among the peoples, ‘Where is their God?’”
Then the LORD was stirred to concern for his land and took pity on his people.

Responsorial Psalm: Psalm 51:3-4, 5-6, 12-13, 14, 17

R.    Be merciful, O Lord, for we have sinned.
Have mercy on me, O God, in your goodness; in the greatness of your compassionwipe out my offense.
Thoroughly wash me from my guilt and of my sin cleanse me.
R.    Be merciful, O Lord, for we have sinned.
For 
I acknowledge my offense, and my sin is before me always:
“Against you only have I sinned, and done what is evil in your sight.”
R.    Be merciful, O Lord, for we have sinned.
A clean heart create for me, O God, and a steadfast spirit renew within me.
Cast me not out from your presence, and your Holy Spirit take not from me.
R.    Be merciful, O Lord, for we have sinned.
Give me back the joy of your salvation, and a willing spirit sustain in me.
O Lord, open my lips, and my mouth shall 
proclaim your praise.
R.    Be merciful, O Lord, for we have sinned.

Reading 2: 2 Corinthians 5:20-6:2 

Brothers and sisters:
We are ambassadors for Christ, as if God were appealing through us. We implore you on behalf of Christ, 
be reconciled to GodFor our sake he made him to be sin who did not know sin, so that we might become the righteousness of God in him.
Working together, then, we appeal to you not to receive the grace of God in vain. For he says: In an acceptable time I heard youand on the day of salvation I helped you.
Behold, now is a very acceptable time; behold, now is the day of salvation.

Verse Before The Gospel: Psalm 95:8 

If today you hear his voice, harden not your hearts.

Jesus said to his disciples:
Take care not to perform righteous deeds in order that people may see them; otherwise, you will have no recompense from your heavenly Father. When you give alms, do not blow a trumpet before you, as the hypocrites do in the synagogues and in the streets to win the praise of others. Amen, I say to you, they have received their reward. But when you give alms, do not let your left hand know what your right is doing, so that your almsgiving may be secret. And your Father who sees in secret will repay you.

When you pray, do not be like the hypocrites, who love to stand and pray in the synagogues and on street corners so that others may see them. Amen, I say to you, they have received their reward. But when you pray, go to your inner room, close the door, and pray to your Father in secret. And your Father who sees in secret will repay you.

When you fast, do not look gloomy like the hypocrites. They neglect their appearance, so that they may appear to others to be fasting. Amen, I say to you, they have received their reward. But when you fast, anoint your head and wash your face, so that you may not appear to be fasting, except to your Father who is hidden. And your Father who sees what is hidden will repay you.”

What these readings tell us about God
For gracious and merciful is he, slow to anger, rich in kindness, and relenting in punishment
Then the LORD was stirred to concern for his land and took pity on his people
your goodness
the greatness of your compassion
the joy of your salvation
For our sake he made him to be sin who did not know sin
I heard you
on the day of salvation I helped you
your Father who sees in secret will repay you
your Father who sees in secret will repay you
your Father who sees what is hidden will repay you

What these readings tell us to do
return to me with your whole heart
Rend your hearts, not your garments
proclaim a fast
weep, and say, “Spare, O LORD, your people, and make not your heritage a reproach
I acknowledge my offense
proclaim your praise
be reconciled to God
when you give alms, do not let your left hand know what your right is doing, so that your almsgiving may be secret
when you pray, go to your inner room, close the door, and pray to your Father in secret
But when you fast, anoint your head and wash your face, so that you may not appear to be fasting, except to your Father who is hidden

What these readings tell us not to do
we appeal to you not to receive the grace of God in vain
harden not your hearts
Take care not to perform righteous deeds in order that people may see them
When you pray, do not be like the hypocrites, who love to stand and pray in the synagogues and on street corners so that others may see them
When you fast, do not look gloomy like the hypocrites. They neglect their appearance, so that they may appear to others to be fasting

Scriptures addressing similar concepts are collected at:


Sunday, February 23, 2020

God is exceedingly Merciful and Loving. He expects us to follow His example (Readings for Feb. 23, 2020 Lectionary 79)

Key:
What these readings tell us about God
What these readings tell us to do
What these readings tell us not to do
Hyperlinks to additional resources

Reading 1: Leviticus 19:1-2, 17-18  
The LORD said to Moses, “Speak to the whole Israelite community and tell them: Be holy, for I, the LORD, your God, am holy.
You shall not bear hatred for your brother or sister in your heartThough you may have to reprove your fellow citizendo not incur sin because of himTake no revenge and cherish no grudge against any of your people.You shall love your neighbor as yourself. I am the LORD.”

Responsorial Psalm: Psalm 103:1-2, 3-4, 8, 10, 12-13  
R. The Lord is kind and merciful.
Bless the LORD, O my soul; and all my being, bless his holy name.
Bless the LORD, O my soul, and forget not all his benefits.
R. The Lord is kind and merciful.
He pardons all your iniquitiesheals all your ills.
He redeems your life from destructioncrowns you with 
kindness and compassion.
R. The Lord is kind and merciful.
Merciful and gracious is the LORDslow to anger and abounding in kindness.
Not according to our sins does he deal with usnor does he requite us according to our crimes.
R. The Lord is kind and merciful.
As far as the east is from the west, so far has he put our transgressions from us.
As a father has compassion on his children, so the LORD has compassion on those who fear him.
R. The Lord is kind and merciful.

Brothers and sisters:
Do you not know that you are the temple of God, and that the Spirit of God dwells in you? If anyone destroys God’s temple, God will destroy that person; for the temple of God, which you are, is holy.
Let no one deceive himselfIf anyone among you considers himself wise in this age, let him become a fool, so as to become wise. For the wisdom of this world is foolishness in the eyes of God, for it is written: God catches the wise in their own ruses,and again: The Lord knows the thoughts of the wise, that they are vain.

So let no one boast about human beings, for everything belongs to you, Paul or Apollos or Cephas, or the world or life or death, or the present or the future: all belong to you, and you to Christ, and Christ to God.

Alleluia: 1 John 2:5
R. Alleluia, alleluia.
Whoever 
keeps the word of Christ, the love of God is truly perfected in him.
R. Alleluia, alleluia.

Gospel: Matthew 5:38-48  
Jesus said to his disciples:
“You have heard that it was said, an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth. But I say to you, 
offer no resistance to one who is evilWhen someone strikes you on your right cheek, turn the other one as wellIf anyone wants to go to law with you over your tunic, hand over your cloak as wellShould anyone press you into service for one mile, go for two milesGive to the one who asks of you, and do not turn your back on one who wants to borrow.

“You have heard that it was said, you shall love your neighbor and hate your enemy.But I say to you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute youthat you may be children of your heavenly Father, for he makes his sun rise on the bad and the good, and causes rain to fall on the just and the unjust.

For if you love those who love you, what recompense will you have? Do not the tax collectors do the same? And if you greet your brothers only, what is unusual about that? Do not the pagans do the same? So 
be perfect, just as your heavenly Father is perfect.”

What these readings tell us about God
I, the LORD, your God, am holy
The Lord is kind and merciful
The Lord is kind and merciful
He pardons all your iniquities
heals all your ills
He redeems your life from destruction
crowns you with kindness and compassion
The Lord is kind and merciful
Merciful and gracious is the LORD
slow to anger
abounding in kindness
Not according to our sins does he deal with us
nor does he requite us according to our crimes
The Lord is kind and merciful
As far as the east is from the west, so far has he put our transgressions from us
As a father has compassion on his children, so the LORD has compassion on those who fear him
The Lord is kind and merciful
you are the temple of God
the Spirit of God dwells in you
the temple of God, which you are, is holy
the wisdom of this world is foolishness in the eyes of God, for it is written: God catches the wise in their own ruses,and again: The Lord knows the thoughts of the wise, that they are vain
you to Christ, and Christ to God
Whoever keeps the word of Christ, the love of God is truly perfected in him
that you may be children of your heavenly Father, for he makes his sun rise on the bad and the good, and causes rain to fall on the just and the unjust
your heavenly Father is perfect

What these readings tell us to do
Be holy, for I, the LORD, your God, am holy
you may have to reprove your fellow citizen
You shall love your neighbor as yourself
Bless the LORD
all my being, bless his holy name
Bless the LORD
forget not all his benefits
kindness
compassion
If anyone among you considers himself wise in this age, let him become a fool, so as to become wise
keeps the word of Christ
offer no resistance to one who is evil
When someone strikes you on your right cheek, turn the other one as well
If anyone wants to go to law with you over your tunic, hand over your cloak as well
Should anyone press you into service for one mile, go for two miles
Give to the one who asks of you, and do not turn your back on one who wants to borrow
you shall love your neighbor 
love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you
be perfect, just as your heavenly Father is perfect

What these readings tell us not to do
You shall not bear hatred for your brother or sister in your heart
do not incur sin because of him
Take no revenge and cherish no grudge against any of your people
Let no one deceive himself
let no one boast 

Additional scriptures addressing the same principles are collected at:
And 

Sunday, February 16, 2020

God richly blesses us through His Word. We are blessed if we live according to it. (Readings for Feb. 16, 2020, Lectionary 76)

Key:
What these readings tell us about God
What these readings tell us to do
What these readings tell us not to do
Hyperlinks to additional resources

Reading 1: Sirach 15:15-20  
If you choose you can keep the commandments, they will save you; if you trust in God, you too shall live; he has set before you fire and water to whichever you choose, stretch forth your hand. Before man are life and death, good and evil, whichever he chooses shall be given him. Immense is the wisdom of the Lordhe is mighty in power, and all-seeingThe eyes of God are on those who fear himhe understands man’s every deedNo one does he command to act unjustly, to none does he give license to sin.

Responsorial Psalm: Psalm 119:1-2, 4-5, 17-18, 33-34  
R. Blessed are they who follow the law of the Lord!
Blessed are they whose way is blameless, who 
walk in the law of the LORD.
Blessed are they who 
observe his decrees, who seek him with all their heart.
R. Blessed are they who 
follow the law of the Lord!
You have commanded that your precepts be diligently kept.
Oh, that I might 
be firm in the ways of keeping your statutes!
R. Blessed are they who 
follow the law of the Lord!
Be good to your servant, that I may live and 
keep your words.
Open my eyes, that I may 
consider the wonders of your law.
R. Blessed are they who 
follow the law of the Lord!
Instruct me, O LORD, in the way of your statutes, that I may exactly observe them.
Give me discernment, that I may 
observe your law and keep it with all my heart.
R. Blessed are they who follow the law of the Lord!

Reading 2: 1 Corinthians 2:6-10 
We speak a wisdom to those who are mature, not a wisdom of this age, nor of the rulers of this age who are passing away. Rather, we speak God’s wisdom, mysterious, hidden, which God predetermined before the ages for our glory, and which none of the rulers of this age knew; for, if they had known it, they would not have crucified the Lord of glory. But as it is written: What eye has not seen, and ear has not heard, and what has not entered the human heart, what God has prepared for those who love him,this God has revealed to us through the Spirit. For the Spirit scrutinizes everything, even the depths of God.

Alleluia: Matthew 11:25  
R. Alleluia, alleluia.
Blessed are you, Father, Lord of heaven and earthyou have revealed to little ones the mysteries of the kingdom.
R. Alleluia, alleluia.

Gospel: Matthew 5:17-37
Jesus said to his disciples:
“Do not think that I have come to abolish the law or the prophets. I have come not to abolish but to fulfill. Amen, I say to you, until heaven and earth pass away, not the smallest letter or the smallest part of a letter will pass from the law, until all things have taken place. Therefore, 
whoever breaks one of the least of these commandments and teaches others to do so will be called least in the kingdom of heaven. But whoever obeys and teaches these commandments will be called greatest in the kingdom of heaven. I tell you, unless your righteousness surpasses that of the scribes and Pharisees, you will not enter the kingdom of heaven.

“You have heard that it was said to your ancestors, You shall not kill; and whoever kills will be liable to judgment.But I say to you, whoever is angry with his brother will be liable to judgment; and whoever says to his brother, ‘Raqa,’ will be answerable to the Sanhedrin; and whoever says, ‘You fool,’ will be liable to fiery GehennaTherefore, if you bring your gift to the altar,
and there recall that your brother has anything against you, leave your gift there at the altar, go first and be reconciled with your brother, and then come and offer your gif
t. Settle with your opponent quickly while on the way to court. Otherwise your opponent will hand you over to the judge, and the judge will hand you over to the guard, and you will be thrown into prison. Amen, I say to you, you will not be released until you have paid the last penny.

“You have heard that it was said, you shall not commit adultery. But I say to you, everyone who looks at a woman with lust has already committed adultery with her in his heartIf your right eye causes you to sin, tear it out and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one of your members than to have your whole body thrown into GehennaAnd if your right hand causes you to sin, cut it off and throw it away. It is better for you to lose one of your members than to have your whole body go into Gehenna.

“It was also said, whoever divorces his wife must give her a bill of divorce.
But I say to you, 
whoever divorces his wife -unless the marriage is unlawful -causes her to commit adultery, and whoever marries a divorced woman commits adultery.

“Again you have heard that it was said to your ancestors, Do not take a false oath, but make good to the Lord all that you vow. But I say to you, do not swear at all; not by heaven, for it is God’s throne; nor by the earth, for it is his footstool; nor by Jerusalem, for it is the city of the great King. Do not swear by your head, for you cannot make a single hair white or black. Let your ‘Yes’ mean ‘Yes,' and your ‘No’ mean ‘No.’ Anything more is from the evil one.”

What these Readings tell us about God
If you choose you can keep the commandments, they will save you; if you trust in God, you too shall live
Immense is the wisdom of the Lord
he is mighty in power, and all-seeing
The eyes of God are on those who fear him
he understands man’s every deed
No one does he command to act unjustly, to none does he give license to sin
Blessed are they who follow the law of the Lord!
Blessed are they whose way is blameless, who 
walk in the law of the LORD
Blessed are they who 
observe his decrees, who seek him with all their heart
Blessed are they who 
follow the law of the Lord!
You have commanded that your precepts 
be diligently kept
Blessed are they who 
follow the law of the Lord!
Blessed are they who follow the law of the Lord!
Blessed are they who follow the law of the Lord!
not a wisdom of this age, nor of the rulers of this age who are passing away
God’s wisdom, mysterious, hidden, which God predetermined before the ages for our glory
What eye has not seen, and ear has not heard, and what has not entered the human heart, what God has prepared for those who love him,this God has revealed to us through the Spirit
For the Spirit scrutinizes everything, even the depths of God.
Blessed are you, Father, Lord of heaven and earth
you have revealed to little ones the mysteries of the kingdom
I have come not to abolish but to fulfill

What these readings tell us to do
keep the commandments
trust in God
follow the law of the Lord!
walk in the law of the LORD
observe his decrees
seek him with all their heart
follow the law of the Lord!
be firm in the ways of keeping your statutes!
follow the law of the Lord!
keep your words
consider the wonders of your law
follow the law of the Lord!
observe your law 
keep it with all my heart
follow the law of the Lord!
whoever obeys and teaches these commandments will be called greatest in the kingdom of heaven
Therefore, if you bring your gift to the altar, and there recall that your brother has anything against you, leave your gift there at the altar, go first and be reconciled with your brother, and then come and offer your gift. Settle with your opponent quickly while on the way to court
If your right eye causes you to sin, tear it out and throw it away
And if your right hand causes you to sin, cut it off and throw it away
Let your ‘Yes’ mean ‘Yes,' and your ‘No’ mean ‘No.’ 

What these readings tell us not to do
whoever breaks one of the least of these commandments and teaches others to do so will be called least in the kingdom of heaven
You shall not kill; and whoever kills will be liable to judgment
whoever is angry with his brother will be liable to judgment
whoever says to his brother, ‘Raqa,’ will be answerable to the Sanhedrinwhoever says, ‘You fool,’ will be liable to fiery Gehenna
you shall not commit adultery
everyone who looks at a woman with lust has already committed adultery with her in his heart
 whoever divorces his wife -unless the marriage is unlawful -causes her to commit adultery
whoever marries a divorced woman commits adultery
Do not take a false oath
do not swear at all

Other scriptures addressing the same principles are collected at Wisdom Principles: God’s Ways Give Security