Saturday, April 30, 2022

Readings for May 1, 2022 annotated, Third Sunday of Easter, Lectionary 48


This translation is from the New American Bible. The bolded hyperlinks  will take you to additional translations. The entire chapter is included to provide context. 

Information about the meaning the original Hebrew or Greek of what seem to be key words is provided in blue. It is provided beneath the specific reading the words are in. 

Hyperlinks to collections or analysis of other scriptures addressing principles similar to those set out in these readings are provided after each reading.

Excerpts collected in yellow  at the end of this post tell us something about God’s nature or our relationship to Him. 

Excerpts collected in green  at the end of this post tell us about something God wants us to do. 

 

Reading I: Acts 5:27-32, 40-41

When the captain and the court officers had brought the apostles in and made them stand before the Sanhedrin, the high priest questioned them, “We gave you strict orders, did we not, to stop teaching in that name? Yet you have filled Jerusalem with your teaching and want to bring this man’s blood upon us.”

But Peter and the apostles said in reply, “We must obey God rather than men. The God of our ancestors raised Jesus, though you had him killed by hanging him on a tree. God exalted him at his right hand as leader and savior to grant Israel repentance and forgiveness of sins. We are witnesses of these things, as is the Holy Spirit whom God has given to those who obey him.”

***

The Sanhedrin ordered the apostles to stop speaking in the name of Jesus, and dismissed them. So they left the presence of the Sanhedrin, rejoicing that they had been found worthy to suffer dishonor for the sake of the name.

 

teaching = διδσκω = didaskō  Blue Letter Bible to hold discourse with others in order to instruct them; to impart instruction; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   instruct a person, or teach a thing; explain, show by argument; prove

 

name = νομα = onoma  Blue Letter Bible  all that a "name" implies, of authority, character, rank, majesty, power, excellence, etc.; of everything that the "name" covers; the name is used for everything which the name covers, everything the thought or feeling of which is aroused in the mind by mentioning, hearing, remembering, the name, i.e. for one's rank, authority, interests, pleasure, command, excellences, deeds etc.

 

filled = πληρω = plēroō  Blue Letter Bible  to fulfill, to complete, carry out to the full; complete; to make full, to fill to the full; to cause to abound, to furnish or supply liberally; to render full, i.e. to complete; to fill to the top: so that nothing shall be wanting to full measure, fill to the brim; to consummate, to make complete in every particular, to render perfect; to accomplish, carry out, (some undertaking); to carry into effect, bring to realization, realize; to perform, execute; to fulfill; to cram; to fill, diffuse throughout one's soul;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  full of; fill full, gorge, satiate, glut; consecrate; make full or complete; fulfill

 

teaching = διδαχ = didachē  Blue Letter Bible that which is taught; doctrine, teaching, concerning something

 

obey = πειθαρχω = peitharcheō  Blue Letter Bible  to obey one in authority, hearken to;  to obey (a ruler or a superior);  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   obey one in authority

 

self = νθρωπος = anthrōpos  Blue Letter Bible  a human being, male or female, without reference to sex or nationality; a generic name for man; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon man generically; humanity

 

raised = γερω = egeirō  Blue Letter Bible to arouse, cause to rise; to awake; to raise up, produce, cause to appear; bring before the public;  rouse from sleep, from sitting or lying, from disease, from death; raise up one “down” with disease, lying sick;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  awaken, rouse, stir up; prick up; keep awake 

 

exalted =  ψω = hypsoō   Blue Letter Bible  to lift up, to lift up on high; elevate; raise up; exalt; to raise to dignity, honour and happiness; to raise to the very summit of opulence and prosperity; glorify; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   lift high, raise up; elevate, exalt

 

right hand = δεξις = dexios  Blue Letter Bible  a place of honour or authority;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  on the right hand or side; fortunate; dexterous, ready, skillful, clever; courteous, kindly 

 

repentance = μετνοια = metanoia  Blue letter Bible  afterthought, change of mind; not simply a change of [] mind, but such a change as would reverse the effects of his [] previous state of mind; a change of mind, as it appears to one who repents, of a purpose he has formed or of something he has done; compunction (for guilt, including reformation); by implication, reversal (of (another's) decision); the change of mind of those who have begun to abhor their errors and misdeeds, and have determined to enter upon a better course of life, so that it embraces both a recognition of sin and sorrow for it and hearty amendment; that change of mind by which we turn from, desist from, etc.; the improved spiritual state resulting from deep sorrow for sin;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  change of mind or heart, repentance, regret, correction 

 

forgiveness = φεσις = aphesis Blue Letter Bible a release, from bondage, imprisonment, etc.; liberation from captivity; dismissal, release; remission; pardon of sins (letting them go as if they had never been committed), remission of the penalty; forgiveness, pardon, of sins (properly, the letting them go, as if they had not been committed); Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  letting go, release; quittance from; discharge from

 

sins = μαρτα = hamartia  Blue Letter Bible  lit., "a missing of the mark;" moral obliquity; to be without a share in; to err, be mistaken; to miss or wander from the path; to do or go wrong; violate God's law; offence; a bad action, some particular evil deed;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   a failure, fault; error; guilt;  Richard Trench, Synonyms of the New Testament  missing of a mark or aim; a failing to grasp; to be without one’s share of, to miss; a failing and missing the true end and scope of our lives

 

given = δδωμι = didōmi Blue Letter Bible  bestow, the implied idea being that of giving freely; grant; offer; yield, produce; to supply, furnish, necessary things; to furnish, endue; to cause, profuse, give forth from one's self; minister; to give one to someone to care for his interests; give up for; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon give freely, to be ready to give, offer; provide well for

 

rejoicing = χαρω= chairō  Blue Letter Bible be glad, conveys the thought of joy or cheer; to be "cheer"ful, i.e. calmly happy; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  rejoice at, take pleasure in a thing, express one's joy by laughter, being glad, delight in doing, hail, welcome, joyful

 

found worthy = καταξιω = kataxioō  Blue Letter Bible  to deem entirely deserving; to account worthy, judge worthy;   Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   deem worthy; hold in honour; hold in high esteem; deign, vouchsafe

 

suffer dishonor = τιμζω = atimazō  Blue Letter Bible  dishonour, treat shamefully, insult; despised; put to shame; render infamous; contemn or maltreat; deprive of honor, despise, treat with contempt or contumely; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   hold in no honour, esteem lightly; dishonour, insult;  treat as unworthy of; put to shame by; disdain; disfranchise;  punish with ignominia

 

Responsorial Psalm: Psalm 30:2,4, 5-6, 11-12, 13

R  (2a) I will praise you, Lord, for you have rescued me.
I will extol you, O LORD, for you drew me clear and did not let my enemies rejoice over me.
O LORD, you brought me up from the netherworld; you preserved me from among those going down into the pit.


R  I will praise you, Lord, for you have rescued me.
Sing praise to the LORD, you his faithful ones, and give thanks to his holy name.
For his anger lasts but a moment; a lifetime, his good will.
At nightfall, weeping enters in, but with the dawn, rejoicing.


R  I will praise you, Lord, for you have rescued me.
Hear, O LORD, and have pity on me; O LORD, be my helper.
You changed my mourning into dancing; O LORD, my God, forever will I give you thanks.
R  I will praise you, Lord, for you have rescued me.

 

praise, extol = רוּם = rûm  Blue Letter Bible to rise, rise up, be high, be lofty, be exalted; to lift up; exalt; set on high; hold up; raise, rear, cause to grow

 

rescued, drew me clear = דָּלָה = dālâ  Blue Letter Bible drawing out water; to deliver:—draw (out); lift up

 

brought me up = עָלָה = ʿālâ  Blue Letter Bible to go up, ascend, climb; to be taken up, be brought up, be taken away; to be carried away, be led up; lift (self) up; perfect; recover; restore; from low place to high; go up after; bring up persons; cause to ascend; go from a lower region to a higher; to increase, to become strong; to be elevated

 

preserved = רָפָא = rāp̄ā'   Blue Letter Bible   to heal, make healthful; to mend (by stitching), i.e. (figuratively); make whole; sew together; 

 

Sing praise = זָמַר = zāmar  Blue Letter Bible  to sing, sing praise, make music;  to play a musical instrument; to touch the strings or parts of a musical instrument, i.e. play upon it; to make music, accompanied by the voice; hence to celebrate in song and music; give praise, sing forth praises, psalms; to dance;

 

give thanks = יָדָה = yāḏâ  Blue Letter Bible  to throw, shoot, cast; laud, praise; to profess, confess; to use (i.e. hold out) the hand; to revere or worship (with extended hands); intensively, to bemoan (by wringing the hands); (make) confess(-ion); praise, celebrate

 

holy = קֹדֶשׁ = qōḏeš  Blue Letter Bible  apartness, holiness, sacredness, separateness; hallowed; consecrated; sanctuary

 

name = זֵכֶר = zēḵer  Blue Letter Bible   remembrance, memory; recollection; commemoration; name

 

anger = אַף = 'ap̄  Blue Letter Bible  anger, wrath; ire; nostril, nose, face 

 

good will = רָצוֹן = rāṣôn  Blue Letter Bible  pleasure, delight, favour, acceptance; satisfaction

 

hear = שָׁמַע = šāmaʿ  Blue Letter Bible   listen to, obey; perceive by ear; to hear with attention or interest, listen to; give heed; to consent, agree; yield to; to obey, be obedient; to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.); to hear and answer

 

have pity = חָנַן = ḥānan   Blue Letter Bible   to be gracious, show favour, pity; have mercy on; be shown consideration; to bend or stoop in kindness to an inferior

 

helper = עָזַר = ʿāzar  Blue Letter Bible  to help, succour, support; protect or aid 

 

mourning = מִסְפֵּד = micped  Blue Letter Bible  wailing; a lamentation

 

Reading II: Revelation 5:11-14

I, John, looked and heard the voices of many angels who surrounded the throne and the living creatures and the elders. They were countless in number, and they cried out in a loud voice: “Worthy is the Lamb that was slain to receive power and riches, wisdom and strength, honor and glory and blessing.”


Then I heard every creature in heaven and on earth and under the earth and in the sea, everything in the universe, cry out: “To the one who sits on the throne and to the Lamb be blessing and honor, glory and might, forever and ever.”


The four living creatures answered, “Amen,”  and the elders fell down and worshiped
.

 

many = πολς = polys Blue Letter Bible Great, much, many, great; Oft, Often, Oftener, Oftentimes; plenteous; numerous, abundant; strong, intense; long; in many ways, with many words; many times, often, repeatedly; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon Many; frequent; long; very much; Intensity, much, mighty; strong necessity; with full stream; for a long time; in no small degree; Georg Autenrieth, A Homeric Dictionary  much, many, with numerous applications

 

countless = μυρις = myriasBlue Letter Bible   innumerable; a myriad, a numberless host; an innumerable multitude, an unlimited number; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   numberless, countless, infinite; measureless, immense;  boundless

 

loud = μγας = megas. Blue Letter Bible  high, mighty; persons, eminent for ability, virtue, authority, power; things esteemed highly for their importance: of great moment, of great weight, importance; things to be esteemed highly for their importance; a thing to be highly esteemed for its excellence: excellent; splendid, prepared on a grand scale, stately; God's preeminent blessings; strong; large; used of intensity and its degrees; distinguished; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  mighty; strong; of great importance; impressive; big; full grown; vast, high; very much, exceedingly

 

voice = φων = phōnē  Blue Letter Bible  a sound, a tone, of inanimate things, as musical instruments; a voice; speech; a tone (articulate, bestial or artificial); by implication, an address (for any purpose), saying or language;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   sound, tone; the sound of the voice, whether of men or animals with lungs and throat; speech, voice, utterance; cry; any articulate sound

 

worthy = ξιος = axios  Blue Letter Bible weight, value, worth, weighing, having weight, having the weight of another thing of like value, worth as much; befitting, becoming, right on the ground of fitness, befitting, congruous, corresponding to a thing; of one who has merited anything worthy, deserving; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon weighing as much, of like value, worth as much as; worthy, goodly;  deserved, meet, due; sufficient for; worthy of, deserving

 

slain = σφζω = sphazō  Blue Letter Bible   to slay, slaughter, butcher; to put to death by violence; mortally wounded; to maim (violently); smitten unto death;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   slay, slaughter, torment  

 

power = δναμις = dynamis  Blue Letter Bible  ability; force, inherent power, power residing in a thing by virtue of its nature, or which a person or thing exerts and puts forth; moral power and excellence of soul; might; power for performing miracles;  R. Trench, New Testament Synonyms  outcomings of that mighty power of God; powers being by Him lent to those who were his witnesses and ambassadors; pointing ... to new and higher forces ... which have entered and are working in this lower world of ours; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  might; strength, power, ability to do anything; influence, authority; faculty, capacity

 

riches = πλοτος = ploutos. Blue Letter Bible riches, wealth; fulness, plenitude; valuable bestowment; the excellence in which one abounds; fullness of perfection; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  wealth, riches, treasure  

 

wisdom = σοφα = sophia  Blue Letter Bible  wisdom, broad and full of intelligence; used of the knowledge of very diverse matters; shrewdness and cunning;  discourse conformed to philosophy and the art of rhetoric; knowledge of things human and divine, acquired by acuteness and experience, and summed up in maxims and proverbs; science and learning; intelligence evinced in discovering the meaning of some mysterious number or vision; skill in the management of affairs; devout and proper prudence in intercourse with men not disciples of Christ, skill and discretion in imparting Christian truth; knowledge and practice of the requisites for godly and upright living; supreme intelligence, such as belongs to God; the wisdom of God as evinced in forming and executing counsels in the formation and government of the world and the scriptures; an acquaintance with divine things and human duties, joined to a power of discoursing concerning them and of interpreting and applying sacred Scripture;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   cleverness or skill; sound judgement, intelligence, practical wisdom; cunning, shrewdness, craft; learning

 

strength = σχς = ischys  Blue Letter Bible   might, strength, power; ability, force, strength; forcefulness; power (over external things) afforded by strength; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   strength of body; might, power; brute force; motive force, vigor  

 

honor = τιμ = time   Blue Letter Bible  valuing; preciousness; a valuing by which the price is fixed; the honour which one has by reason of rank and state of office which he holds; deference, reverence; esteem, a thing prized; the honor of one who outranks others, pre-eminence; the honor which one has by reason of the rank and state of the office which he holds; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  worship, esteem, honour; due regard; dignity; prerogative or special attribute; worth, value, price

 

glory = δξα = doxa  Blue Letter Bible opinion, judgment, view, estimate; splendour, brightness; magnificence, excellence, preeminence, dignity, grace; majesty; most exalted state; honor; absolute perfection; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  the opinion which others have of one, estimation, repute; good repute, honour, glory; glory, splendor, magnificence, celestial beatitude

 

blessing = ελογα = eulogia  Blue Letter Bible   good speaking, praise; fair speaking, flattering speech; elegance of language; commendation, praise, laudation, panegyric; fine discourse, polished language; fair speaking, fine speeches ; an invocation of blessing, benediction; consecration; a (concrete) blessing, benefit; bounty; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   good or fine language; praise, eulogy; blessing called down or bestowed; gift, bounty


cry out = λγω = legō  Blue Letter Bible to say, to ask; commanding, or bidding; to call, to call by name; pronouncing, telling or relating; to gather, reckon, account; to tell;  affirm over, maintain; to exhort, advise, to command, direct; to call by name, to call, name; to "lay" forth; to asseverate, affirm, aver, maintain; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, An Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon  to say, speak; declare; to tell one to do; to speak to the point or purpose; to speak (emphatically)

 

might = κρτος = kratos  Blue Letter Bible  dominion; force, strength, might; manifested power; mighty with great power; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  strength, might, bodily strength; rule, sovereignty; possession of; mastery, victory

amen = μν = amēn  Blue Letter Bible   verily, surely, truly, of a truth; most assuredly; so it is, so be it, may it be fulfilled; It was a custom, which passed over from the synagogues into the Christian assemblies, that when he who had read or discoursed had offered up a solemn prayer to God, the others in attendance responded Amen, and thus made the substance of what was uttered their own; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   verily, of a truth, so be it  

 

fell down = ππτω = piptō  Blue Letter Bible to fall; losing its authority or ceasing to have force; to reduce to inactivity; to faint; to "fall" down from; to descend from a higher place to a lower; overcome by terror or astonishment; used of suppliants and persons rendering homage or worship to one; to lose authority, no longer have force; to be thrust down; to be cast down from a state of prosperityHenry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  fall down, and (when intentional) cast oneself down; throw oneself down, fall down; sink

 

worship ed= προσκυνω = proskyneō  Blue Letter Bible  to make obeisance, do reverence to; an act of homage or reverence; to kiss the hand to (towards) one, in token of reverence; to fall upon the knees and touch the ground with the forehead as an expression of profound reverence; kneeling or prostration to do homage (to one) or make obeisance, whether in order to express respect or to make supplication; homage shown to men and beings of superior rank: absolutely; do reverence to, adore;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  make obeisance to; do reverence to; prostrating oneself before kings and superiors

 

Alleluia

R. Alleluia, alleluia.
Christ is risen, creator of all; he has shown pity on all people.
R. Alleluia, alleluia.

 

Gospel: John 21:1-19

At that time, Jesus revealed himself again to his disciples at the Sea of Tiberias. He revealed himself in this way. Together were Simon Peter, Thomas called Didymus, Nathanael from Cana in Galilee, Zebedee’s sons, and two others of his disciples. Simon Peter said to them, “I am going fishing.” They said to him, “We also will come with you.” So they went out and got into the boat, but that night they caught nothing.

When it was already dawn, Jesus was standing on the shore; but the disciples did not realize that it was Jesus. Jesus said to them, “Children, have you caught anything to eat?” They answered him, “No.” So he said to them, “Cast the net over the right side of the boat and you will find something.” So they cast it, and were not able to pull it in because of the number of fish. So the disciple whom Jesus loved said to Peter, “It is the Lord.” When Simon Peter heard that it was the Lord, he tucked in his garment, for he was lightly clad, and jumped into the sea. The other disciples came in the boat, for they were not far from shore, only about a hundred yards, dragging the net with the fish.

When they climbed out on shore, they saw a charcoal fire with fish on it and bread. Jesus said to them, “Bring some of the fish you just caught.” So Simon Peter went over and dragged the net ashore full of one hundred fifty-three large fish. Even though there were so many, the net was not torn. Jesus said to them, “Come, have breakfast.” And none of the disciples dared to ask him, “Who are you?” because they realized it was the Lord. Jesus came over and took the bread and gave it to them, and in like manner the fish. This was now the third time Jesus was revealed to his disciples after being raised from the dead.

When they had finished breakfast, Jesus said to Simon Peter, “Simon, son of John, do you love me more than these?”

 

Simon Peter answered him, “Yes, Lord, you know that I love you.”

Jesus said to him, “Feed my lambs.” 

 

He then said to Simon Peter a second time, “Simon, son of John, do you love me?”

Simon Peter answered him, “Yes, Lord, you know that I love you.”

 

Jesus said to him, “Tend my sheep.”

Jesus said to him the third time, “Simon, son of John, do you love me?”

Peter was distressed that Jesus had said to him a third time, “Do you love me?” and he said to him, “Lord, you know everything; you know that I love you.”

Jesus said to him, “Feed my sheep. Amen, amen, I say to you, when you were younger, you used to dress yourself and go where you wanted; but when you grow old, you will stretch out your hands, and someone else will dress you and lead you where you do not want to go.” He said this signifying by what kind of death he would glorify God. And when he had said this, he said to him, “Follow me.”

 

revealed = φανερω = phaneroō   Blue Letter Bible  to make visible, clear, manifest, known; to uncover, lay bare, reveal; to make manifest or visible or known what has been hidden or unknown, to manifest, whether by words, or deeds, or in any other way; make actual and visible, realized; to become known, to be plainly recognized; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  make manifest; reveal, make clear; have been demonstrated; make known or famous; become so

 

caught = πιζω = piazō  Blue Letter Bible  apprehend; to lay hold of; to lay or take hold of forcefully; capture; seize;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  squeeze, compress, weigh down; press hard; oppress, distress; be exhausted; stifle, lay hold of


realize = εδω = eidō   Blue Letter Bible  to know by perception; to have knowledge of, get knowledge of, understand, perceive; be aware, behold; to have regard for one, cherish, pay attention to; to perceive, notice, discern, discover; to be skilled in; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, An Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon    to know; be assured; know how to do; versed in; cunning in

 

Children = παιδον = paidion   Blue Letter Bible a little or young child; little ones; children (i. e. like children) where the use of the mind is required; is used metaphorically of believers who are deficient in spiritual understanding; affectionate and familiar address by the Lord to His disciples, almost like the Eng., “lads”; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon A little or young child (up to 7 yrs.); “chip of the old block;” young slave

 

caught = χω = echo  Blue Letter Bible  able, having ability; to have, hold;  own, possess; possession; ability; reign; to hold fast, keep; to have a thing in readiness, have at hand, have in store;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   possess; keep, have charge of; possess mentally, understand; hold; keep in a certain direction; hold in, stay, keep back; keep away from; hold in guard, keep safe; keep in a condition or place; have means or power;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (alternate)  bear, carry, bring  

 

find = ερσκω = heyriskō   Blue Letter Bible  to find, either with previous search or without; to find out by enquiry, or to learn, discover; to find for oneself, to procure, get, obtain, with the suggestion of accomplishing the end which had been in view; to come upon, hit upon, to meet with; get, obtain, perceive, see; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  find out, discover; devise, invent; get, gain; bring about, acquire; fetch

 

number = πλθος = plēthos  Blue Letter Bible  with the article, the whole number, the whole multitude; the assemblage; a great number; a fullness; a large company; throng;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  the greater number, the mass, main body, the majority; great number, multitude

 

jumped = βλλω = ballō  Blue Letter Bible   to throw or cast; hurl; send; thrust; to throw or let go of a thing without caring where it falls; to scatter, to throw, cast into; to give over to one's care uncertain about the result; to pour out; put into, insert; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   throw so as to hit; cast, hurl; let fall; push forward; throw about

 

large = μγας = megas. Blue Letter Bible  high, mighty; persons, eminent for ability, virtue, authority, power; things esteemed highly for their importance: of great moment, of great weight, importance; things to be esteemed highly for their importance; a thing to be highly esteemed for its excellence: excellent; splendid, prepared on a grand scale, stately; God's preeminent blessings; strong; large; used of intensity and its degrees; distinguished; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  mighty; strong; of great importance; impressive; big; full grown; vast, high; very much, exceedingly

 

many = τοσοτος = tosoutos  Blue Letter Bible  so great, so many, so much; of quantity: so great, so many; of time: so long; vast; great;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   great

 

Come = δετε = deute  Blue Letter Bible  come hither, come here, come; interjection, come!, come now!; come after me; come now; an imperative; Georg Autenrieth, A Homeric Dictionary  adv. of exhortation, come on; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  come hither!

 

gave = δδωμι = didōmi Blue Letter Bible  bestow, the implied idea being that of giving freely; grant; offer; yield, produce; to supply, furnish, necessary things; to furnish, endue; to cause, profuse, give forth from one's self; minister; to give one to someone to care for his interests; give up for; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  give freely, to be ready to give, offer; provide well for

 

raised = γερω = egeirō  Blue Letter Bible to arouse, cause to rise; to awake; to raise up, produce, cause to appear; bring before the public;  rouse from sleep, from sitting or lying, from disease, from death; raise up one “down” with disease, lying sick;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  awaken, rouse, stir up; prick up; keep awake 

love = γαπω = agapaō  Blue Letter Bible  to welcome, to entertain, to be fond of, to love dearly; to be well pleased, to be contented at or with a thing; to take pleasure in the thing, prize it above other things, be unwilling to abandon it or do without it; to welcome with desire, long for; to be full of good-will and exhibit the same; to have a preference for, wish well to, regard the welfare of; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  greet with affection, show affection for; persuade, entreat; to be fond of, prize, desire; to be well pleased, contented; Vine's Expository Dictionary of New Testament Words  "Love can be known only from the actions it prompts *** this is not the love of complacency, or affection, that is, it was not drawn out by any excellency in its objects; It was an exercise of the [] will in deliberate choice, made without assignable cause”

 

love = φιλω = phileō  Blue Letter Bible  tender affection; cherishing the object above all else, of manifesting an affection characterized by constancy, from the motive of the highest veneration; to treat affectionately or kindly, to welcome, befriend; to show signs of love; to be a friend to (fond of (an individual or an object)); delight in, long for; to do with pleasure; a love founded in admiration, veneration, esteem; to be kindly disposed to one, wish one well; have affection for (denoting personal attachment, as a matter of sentiment or feeling; is to be distinguished from agapao in that phileo more nearly represents tender affection while agapao is wider, embracing especially the judgment and the deliberate assent of the will as a matter of principle, duty and propriety; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon    regard with affection; treat affectionately or kindly, esp. welcome; regard with affection those for whom they have a passion; like, approve

said = λγω = legō  Blue Letter Bible to say, to ask; commanding, or bidding; to call, to call by name; pronouncing, telling or relating; to gather, reckon, account; to tell;  affirm over, maintain; to exhort, advise, to command, direct; to call by name, to call, name; to "lay" forth; to asseverate, affirm, aver, maintain; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, An Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon  to say, speak; declare; to tell one to do; to speak to the point or purpose; to speak (emphatically)

 

feed = βσκω = boskō  Blue Letter Bible  to provide food; to pasture; by extension to, fodder; keep;   the duty of a Christian teacher to promote in every way the spiritual welfare of the members of the church; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   feed, tend; nourish; maintain, keep

 

lambs = ρνον = arnion  Blue Letter Bible  a little lamb, a lamb; a lambkin;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   a little lamb  

 

tend = ποιμανω = poimainō  Blue Letter Bible  act as a shepherd; tend; to feed, to tend a flock, keep sheep; to rule, govern; the governing power exercised by the Shepherd; act as supervisor; to furnish pasture for food; to nourish; to cherish the body, to serve the body; to supply the requisites for the soul's need; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   herd, tend; cherish; guide, govern 

 

sheep = πρβατον = probaton  Blue Letter Bible   small cattle, sheep and goats; any four-footed, tame animal accustomed to graze, small cattle (opposed to large cattle, horses, etc.); Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   cattle, flocks and herds; small cattle, i.e. sheep and goats

 

distressed = λυπω = lypeō  Blue Letter Bible to be grieved, to be made sorry, to be sorry, sorrowful; to distress;  to make sorrowful; to affect with sadness, cause grief, to throw into sorrow; to grieve, offend; to make one uneasy, cause him a scruple; be in heaviness;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   grieve, vex, whether in body or mind; cause pain or grief;  feel pain

 

Know—see “realize” above

 

know = γινσκω = ginōskō Blue Letter Bible knowledge as the effect of experience; perceive, feel; "to be taking in knowledge, to come to know, recognize, understand," or "to understand completely"; in its past tenses it frequently means "to know in the sense of realizing"; "to know by observation and experience," is translated "to learn;" to become acquainted with; to come to know; idiom: to have sexual relations with; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon

come to know, perceive; now by reflection, know by observation; discern, distinguish, recognize; perceive; feel

 

stretch out = κτενω = ekteinō  Blue Letter Bible  to stretch out, stretch forth; over, towards, against one; extend;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   stretch out; to be outstretched; spread out; to be unfolded; put to the full stretch; put forth all one's zeal

 

dress = ζννυμι = zōnnymi  Blue Letter Bible  to gird; to bind about (especially with a belt); Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   gird oneself, esp. of athletes; gird up one's loins for battle; to be fixed by means of girths;  to be formed in belts or seams 

 

lead = φρω = pherō  Blue Letter Bible  to bring or bear; carry, be driven; moved;  to move by bearing; move or, to be conveyed or borne, with the suggestion of force or speed; of the mind, to be moved inwardly, prompted; to bring, bring to, bring forward; conducted; to bear, i.e. endure, to endure the rigor of a thing, to bear patiently one's conduct, or spare one (abstain from punishing or destroying); Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon    bear or carry a load; convey; bear along; bring, produce, cause; bring forth, produce; carry away as booty or prize; carry off, gain, esp. by toil or trouble, win, achieve; endure, suffer, admit

 

follow = κολουθω = akoloutheō  Blue Letter Bible  to follow one who precedes, join him as his attendant, accompany him; to join one as a disciple, become or be his disciple; to be in the same way with, i.e. to accompany (specially, as a disciple); to cleave steadfastly to one, conform wholly to his example Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   follow one, go after or with him, freq. of soldiers and slaves; be guided by

***

Other insights God’s grace towards His disciples can be found at  Fear does not equal Failure and Doubt does not equal Disqualification  

 

What these readings tell us about God/His ways:

The God of our ancestors raised Jesus

God exalted him at his right hand as leader and savior to grant Israel repentance and forgiveness of sins

the Holy Spirit whom God has given to those who obey him

you have rescued me.
you drew me clear and did not let my enemies rejoice over me.
you brought me up from the netherworld

you preserved me

for you have rescued me.
his anger lasts but a moment; a lifetime, his good will.

At nightfall, weeping enters in, but with the dawn, rejoicing

you have rescued me.
You changed my mourning into dancing

many angels who surrounded the throne and the living creatures and the elders. They were countless in number

Worthy is the Lamb that was slain 

power and riches

wisdom and strength,
honor and glory and blessing

I heard every creature in heaven and on earth and under the earth and in the sea, everything in the universe, cry out:

to the Lamb be blessing and honor, glory and might,
forever and ever.”

The four living creatures answered, “Amen,”

the elders fell down and worshiped.

Jesus revealed himself again to his disciples

He revealed himself

he said to them, “Cast the net over the right side of the boat

they cast it, and were not able to pull it in because of the number of fish

Even though there were so many, the net was not torn

Jesus came over and took the bread and gave it to them, and in like manner the fish

Jesus was revealed to his disciples

Jesus said to him, “Feed my lambs.”

Jesus said to him, “Tend my sheep.”

Jesus said to him, “Feed my sheep

when you were younger, you used to dress yourself and go where you wanted; but when you grow old, you will stretch out your hands, and someone else will dress you and lead you where you do not want to go

he said to him, “Follow me

 

 

What these readings tell us to do:

teaching in that name

We must obey God rather than men

obey him

rejoicing that they had been found worthy to suffer dishonor for the sake of the name

praise you, Lord

extol you, O LORD

 praise you, Lord

Sing praise to the LORD

give thanks to his holy name.

praise you, Lord

Hear, O LORD, and have pity on me

O LORD, be my helper.
forever will I give you thanks

cried out in a loud voice

cry out

fell down and worshiped

love me more than these

Feed my lambs

Tend my sheep

Feed my sheep

Follow me

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