Wednesday, December 06, 2017

What We Can Learn From Jesus' Nativity: The Annunciation (Luke 1:26-38)

In the sixth month the angel Gabriel was sent by God to a town in Galilee called Nazareth, 27 to a virgin betrothed to a man named Joseph, of the House of David; and the virgin's name was Mary. 28He went in and said to her, 'Rejoice, you who enjoy God's favour! The Lord is with you.' 29She was deeply disturbed by these words and asked herself what this greeting could mean, 30but the angel said to her, 'Mary, do not be afraid; you have won God's favour. 31Look! You are to conceive in your womb and bear a son, and you must name him Jesus. 32He will be great and will be called Son of the Most High. The Lord God will give him the throne of his ancestor David; 33he will rule over the House of Jacob for ever and his reign will have no end.' 34Mary said to the angel, 'But how can this come about, since I have no knowledge of man?' 35The angel answered, 'The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of the Most High will cover you with its shadow. And so the child will be holy and will be called Son of God. 36And I tell you this too: your cousin Elizabeth also, in her old age, has conceived a son, and she whom people called barren is now in her sixth month, 37for nothing is impossible to God.' 38Mary said, 'You see before you the Lord's servant, let it happen to me as you have said.' And the angel left her.

1.    Mary is very brave. Other accounts of Gabriel’s appearances indicate that he is a terrifying creature who incites strong, sometimes debilitating, reactions. See Daniel 8:15-28, 27 and Luke 1:11-12. While Mary is “deeply disturbed,” v. 29, she keeps her composure far better than the much more mature men Gabriel appeared to. Maybe that’s why God chose her to be Jesus’ mother; she was going to have to go through some very tough stuff.

2.    Another indication of Mary’s bravery is her relative calmness in the face of the unexpected appearance of any person in the immediate circumstances she was in. Luke 1:28 says that Gabriel “went in” to talk to Mary, indicating that he went into her home.  Think how disconcerting it must have been to unexpectedly come upon someone she didn’t know in her home. Yet Mary did not flee, but apparently heard him out. That took courage/toughness.

3.    We should not be surprised that God selected someone as brave as Mary to be Jesus’ mother because His word consistently stresses that we need fortitude to accomplish all that He calls us to. Scriptures reflecting that are collected here.  Those scriptures, and this passage, illustrate that the path to God’s greatest blessings/works is often scary.

4.     God therefore helps us deal with the doubts that might undermine fortitude, doubts that naturally arise, when He calls us to challenging tasks. We see an example of that here in God providing the sign/proof about Elizabeth’s unlikely pregnancy. Luke 1:36-37. It follows a pattern we see regarding His calls:
a      God sometimes provides initial signs to build faith as the person He calls starts on the big, daunting, task God calls him to. We see that in the call of Gideon (Judges 6:11-40) and Moses (Exodus 3:7-4:17).
b     God likely does that because He knows our weakness/fears, Psalm 103:13-14, and gives us the help we need to overcome them. 1 Corinthians 10:13.

5.    The nature of the sign God gives via Elizabeth’s pregnancy is also worth noting. It is meant as a reinforcement/proof of the promises He just made, but it could not immediately have had that effect because it relied on a fact that Mary could not immediately verify. Its full ratifying effect can therefore only occur later, when the existence of that fact is confirmed.  We see that pattern elsewhere in scripture; God points to a future occurrence as proof of His present declaration. See e.g. Exodus 3:11-12 and John 2:18-22. What do we make of that?
a.    God recognizes and accommodates the flagging nature of our faith. He realizes that the zeal/trust/commitment that immediately results from a significant encounter with Him will subside over time. He also knows that the work He gives us to do will outlast that initial zeal/trust/commitment. He therefore gives us something to bring to mind in the future to revive zeal/trust/commitment.
b.    It is further evidence of God’s loving—and practical—provision for His people. See, once again, Psalm 103:13-14 and 1 Corinthians 10:13.
c.     It is reassuring in that it illustrates that our initial lack of comprehension does not preclude our eventual effectiveness. Mary probably didn’t understand what God was talking about when He brought up Elizabeth’s pregnancy, but that did not stop her from fulfilling the mission God gave her. We see the same dynamic in the Disciples’ initial incomprehension of Jesus’ statements about his upcoming death and resurrection. They didn’t get it when those statements were made, See Mark 9:31-32 and Luke 24:1-8, but that didn’t stop them from ultimately getting done what God called them to. A similar dynamic is discussed at “Fear does not equal Failure and Doubt does not equal Disqualification.”

6.    There are parallels between this passage and Sirach 2.  Both recognize that a servant of God experiences fear concerning the service. Luke 1: 29, 30; Sirach 2:2. Both deal with the way to address that fear: by trusting submission to and dependence upon God.  Luke 1:35, 38; Sirach 2:3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 10.

7.    Given the contrast between Gabriel’s reaction to Mary’s question in Luke 1:34 and his response to Zechariah’s seemingly similar question, see Luke 1:18-20, one wonders why:
a.    Maybe Mary’s question was a more cooperative inquiry, sort of an “Ok, but how are we going to get this done?” question, and Zechariah’s question was more of a “you have got to be kidding me” response.
b.    Maybe Gabriel was harsher to Zechariah because Zechariah should have known better. He was a priest who had walked with God for a long time, whereas Mary did not have that training or experience. Gabriel’s reaction to Zechariah might have been an application of the principle that “to whom much is given much is expected.”

8.    God/Jesus choses an unusual way to enter into the world:
a.    In a backwater of Israel that apparently had a bad reputation (see John 1:46 ).
b.    He chose a young woman who was already engaged to someone else.
c. He chose a way incomprehensible by normal understanding (virgin birth).                

Other meditations on Jesus’ nativity are collected at What We Can Learn from Jesus' Nativity: The Annunciation through Simeon & Anna                                                                               

No comments: