Friday, November 11, 2022

Readings for November 13, 2022, annotated, Thirty-third Sunday in Ordinary Time, Lectionary 159

This translation is from the New American Bible. The bolded hyperlinks  will take you to additional translations. The entire chapter is included to provide context. 

 

Information about the meaning the original Hebrew or Greek of what seem to be key words is provided in blue.  It is provided beneath the specific reading the words are in. 

 

Collections of or meditations on scriptures dealing with principles similar to those addressed in particular readings are hyperlinked after those readings.

 

Excerpts collected in yellow  at the end of this post tell us something about God’s nature or our relationship to Him. 

 

Excerpts collected in green  at the end of this post tell us about something God wants us to do. 

 

Excerpts collected in red at the end of this post tell us about something God does not want us to do. 

 

Reading 1: Malachi 3:19-20a  

Lo, the day is coming, blazing like an oven, when all the proud and all evildoers will be stubble, and the day that is coming will set them on fire, leaving them neither root nor branch, says the LORD of hosts. But for you who fear my name, there will arise the sun of justice with its healing rays.

 

Lo = δο = idou = ē-dü'  Blue Letter Bible to see; calling attention to what may be seen or heard; bidding the reader or hearer to attend to what is said; observe or consider; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, An Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon  lo, behold, see here; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, An Intermediate Greek-English Lexicon (alternate definition)   to see, perceive, behold;  to look at; to see mentally


coming = ρχομαι = erchomai  Blue Letter Bible  denoting either "to come, or to go," signifies the act, in contrast with heko, which stresses the arrival; to come from one place to another; to come into being, arise, come forth, show itself, find place or influence; to come to a thing; to go;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  start, set out; come or go; to go a journey; any kind of motion 

blazing = καιομνη  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   kindle; to be smelted; set on fire, burn; make hot, of the sun; fever-heat; burn and destroy; waste with fire and sword; cauterize; burn or bake pottery 

oven = κλβανος Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  covered earthen vessel, wider at bottom than at top, wherein bread was baked by putting hot embers round it; potter's oven; funnel-shaped vessel, used for drawing water; underground channel or vaulted passage, in irrigation works; hollow, cavern in a rock

evildoers = ανομα Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  lawless, impious; without God; illegal; unmusical

set them on fire = νψει  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  light up, kindle, to be kindled; inflame with anger, excite emotionally; to be lighted up

of hosts = παντοκρτωρ Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon almighty 

fear = φοβουμνοις  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon    put to flight; terrify, alarm; to be seized with fear, be affrighted; to be afraid of one ; to be alarmed at a thing; fear to do, be afraid of doing; fear or fear about a thing

justice = δικαιοσνης Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon righteousness, justice; fulfilment of the Law; the business of a judge

healing = ασις Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  healing, mode of healing, remedy; mending, repairs; cupellation, refining 

rays = πτρυξιν  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   wing of a bird; the tips of the wings; winged creature, bird; anything like a wing; feathery foliage; broad edge of a knife or hunting-spear; anything that covers or protects like wings

 

Scriptures addressing similar principles are collected at:

Wisdom Principles--God Sees and Understands all 


Wisdom Principles--God is a Refuge for Those Who Love Him 

 

Wisdom Principles--God’s Ways Give Security 

 

Wisdom Principles--Ill Gotten Gains Do Not Last 

 

Wisdom Principles--God Loves Humility and Hates Pride 

 

Wisdom Principles--Rely on God, not Material Power or Wealth 

 

Wisdom Principles--We Must Make Real Effort/Sacrifice to receive all that God offers, But It Is Well Worth It 

 

Wisdom Principles--There are Folks Who Love Evil         

***


Responsorial Psalm: Psalm 98:5-6, 7-8, 9

R. (cf. 9) The Lord comes to rule the earth with justice.
Sing praise to the LORD with the harp, with the harp and melodious song.
With trumpets and the sound of the horn sing joyfully before the King, the LORD.


R. The Lord comes to rule the earth with justice.
Let the sea and what fills it resound, the world and those who dwell in it;
let the rivers clap their hands, the mountains shout with them for joy.


R. The Lord comes to rule the earth with justice.
Before the LORD, for he comes, for he comes to rule the earth,
he will rule the world with justice and the peoples with equity.
R. The Lord comes to rule the earth with justice.

 

The Lord = יְהֹוָה = Yhōvâ  Blue Letter Bible   Yahweh; I am he who I am, I am who I am; he who is essentially unnameable, inexplicable; the God of the patriarchs; the existing One; the proper name of the one true God; the self-Existent or Eternal; the one bringing into being, life-giver; giver of existence, creator; performer of his promises; he who causes to fall, rain or lightning; he one who is: i.e. the absolute and unchangeable one; the existing, ever living, as self-consistent and unchangeable; or the one ever coming into manifestation as the God of redemption; the supreme God; God eternal and immutable

 

coming = בּוֹא = bô' Blue Letter Bible to go in, enter, come, go, come in; to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring upon; carry; fetch; follow;entering into specific relations; walk, associate with

 

rule = שָׁפַט = šāp̄aṭ  Blue Letter Bible  act as law-giver, judge, governor (giving law, deciding controversies and executing law, civil, religious, political, social; deciding cases; making known statutes; decide controversy, discriminate between persons in civil, political, domestic, and religious questions; to judge, govern, vindicate, punish; to act as law-giver or judge or governor; to rule, govern, judge; pronounce sentence; to execute judgment; to govern; condemn; defend; vindicate


earth = אֶרֶץ = 'ereṣ  Blue Letter Bible   the whole earth; lands, counties; the earth at large, or partitively a land; country, territory, district, region; ground, soil; field; piece of ground; from an unused root probably meaning to be firm; element of the earth; earthy; field, ground, land; surface of ground; soil


justice = צֶדֶק = ṣeḏeq Blue Letter Bible rightness, righteousness; justness; justness (of weights and measures); righteousness (in government)

 

sing praise = זָמַר = zamar  Blue Letter Bible to sing, sing praise; to make music; to play a musical instrument; to touch the strings or parts of a musical instrument, i.e. play upon it; to make music, accompanied by the voice; hence to celebrate in song and music; give praise, sing forth praises, psalms; make music in praise of God; to pluck; to dance

 

Scriptures addressing similar principles are collected at:

 

Wisdom Principles--Rely on God, not Material Power or Wealth   

 

***


Reading 2: 2 Thessalonians 3:7-12 

You know how one must imitate us. 

For we did not act in a disorderly way among you, nor did we eat food received free from anyone. On the contrary, in toil and drudgery, night and day we worked, so as not to burden any of you. 

Not that we do not have the right.  Rather, we wanted to present ourselves as a model for you, so that you might imitate us.  In fact, when we were with you, we instructed you that if anyone was unwilling to work, neither should that one eat.

We hear that some are conducting themselves among you in a disorderly way, by not keeping busy but minding the business of others.  Such people we instruct and urge in the Lord Jesus Christ to work quietly and to eat their own food.

 

must = δε = dei  Blue Letter Bible  logical necessity; moral obligation; must needs; that which is needful, due, proper; ought; behooved; should;  necessity lying in the nature of the case; necessity brought on by circumstances or by the conduct of others toward us; necessity in reference to what is required to attain some end; a necessity of law and command, of duty, equity; that of which there is need, which is requisite, due, proper; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   it is needful for one to do; one must; there is need; fitting

 

imitate = μιμομαι = mimeomai  Blue Letter Bible   mimic; imitate; follow; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   imitate, represent, portray; made exactly like; represent, express by means of imitation

 

undisciplined = τακτω = atakteō  Blue Letter Bible   disorderly; to be out of rank, out of one's place; undisciplined; quitting ranks; to be neglectful of duty; irregular;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon    to be undisciplined; neglect one's duty, fail to discharge obligation; lead a disorderly life; desert; raise a riot or rebellion

 

received free = δωρεν = dōrean  Blue Letter Bible   as a gift, gratis; in vain, vainly for naught, in vain,; freely, undeservedly; gratuitously; without just cause, unnecessarily; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  gift, present, bounty; estate granted by a king, fief; as a free gift, freely; to no purpose, for naught

 

toil = κπος = kopos   Blue Letter Bible  a striking, beating; toil resulting in weariness, laborious toil, trouble; labor, trouble, toil; intense labour united with trouble and toil; the labor to which love prompts, and which voluntarily assumes and endures trouble and pains for others; that which such toil in teaching accomplishes;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   striking, beating; toil and trouble, suffering; fatigue, weariness; work, exertion 

 

drudgery = μχθος = mochthos  Blue Letter Bible  labor, involving painful effort; travail; painfulness; the toil involved in work; hard and difficult labour, toil, travail, hardship, distress; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  toil, hardship, distress 

 

worked = ργζομαι = ergazomai  Blue Letter Bible  to work, work out, perform; produce, perform; to cause to exist, produce; to work for, earn by working, to acquire; labor for; minister about; it is opposite to inactivity or idleness;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  work, labor, esp. of husbandry, but also of all manual labor, of slaves, of quarrymen; produces an effect; work at, make; do, perform;work a material; till the land; earn by working; work at, practice; work at a trade or business, traffic, trade

 

burden = πιβαρω = epibareō  Blue Letter Bible press heavily, overcharge; to put a burden upon, to load; to be burdensome;  to be heavy upon, to be expensive to;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  weigh down; be a burden to; press heavily upon; to be found irksome

 

right = ξουσα = exousia Blue Letter Bible  the power of one whose will and commands must be obeyed; right of disposal; power; the ability or strength with which one is endued, which he either possesses or exercises; the power of him whose will and commands must be submitted to by others and obeyed; privilege; mastery; the power of authority (influence) and of right; delegated authority; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  power, authority to do a thing; permission to do; license; qualification for; office, magistracy; abundance of means, resources

 

present = δδωμι = didōmi Blue Letter Bible  bestow, the implied idea being that of giving freely; grant; offer; yield, produce; to supply, furnish, necessary things; to furnish, endue; to cause, profuse, give forth from one's self; minister; to give one to someone to care for his interests; give up for; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicongive freely, to be ready to give, offer; provide well for

 

model = τπος = typos  Blue Letter Bible  a type, figure; the representation or pattern of anything; a mark or impress; the mark of a stroke or blow, print; a figure formed by a blow or impression; a form; a dissuasive example, pattern of warning or an example to be imitated; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   the effect of a blow or of pressure; impression; hollow mould or matrix, cast or replica made in a mould; form, shape; archetype, pattern, model; character recognizable in a number of instances, general character, type; an approximate indication of the thing; prescribed form, model to be imitated

 

imitate—see above

 

instructed = παραγγλλω = parangellō  Blue Letter Bible   to hand on an announcement from one to another; to command, to charge; to give the word, order, give a charge, command; to declare, announce; enjoin;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   give orders, give the word of command, esp. of a general; recommend, exhort; summon to appear; prescribe; encourage, cheer on; summon to one's help

 

work—see “worked” above

 

eat = σθω = esthiō  Blue Letter Bible  to eat up, devour; consume; to use to satisfy one's hunger;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  consume, devour, take into one’s mouth 

 

undisciplined = τκτως = ataktōs  Blue Letter Bible   disorderly; irregular; inordinate, immoderate pleasures; deviating from the prescribed order or rule; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  not in battle; not at one's post; undisciplined, disorderly; irregular; of sensual excess; in Music, without rhythm; uncivilized, lawless; In Mathematics, indeterminate, not admitting of a definite solution; somewhat negligently.

Keeping busy—see “worked” above

minding the business of others = περιεργζομαι = periergazomai  Blue Letter Bible  busybody; to be working round about, instead of at one's own business; to be meddling with, or bustling about, other people's matters; to bustle about uselessly, to busy one's self about trifling, needless, useless matters; officiously inquisitive about other's affairs; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  take more pains than enough about a thing, waste one's labour on it; to be busy about 'some new thing'; meddle, interfere with; to be a busybody 

Instruct—see “instructed” above

urge = παρακαλω = parakaleō Blue Letter Bible  Beseech; denotes "to call to one's side," hence, "to call to one's aid;" exhort, urge; summon; to beg, entreat; call for; pray;Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon call in, send for, summon; invoke; call upon; demand, require

 

work—see “worked” above

quietly = συχα = hēsychia  Blue Letter Bible  quietness; silence; stillness; desistance from bustle or language; description of the life of one who stays at home doing his own work, and does not officiously meddle with the affairs of others; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  silence, stillness; keep quiet; not speak of it; be at peace or at rest; keep silent; solitude, a sequestered place, 

eat—see above

 

their own = αυτο = heautou  Blue Letter Bible  in yourselves, in your own conceits; himself, herself, itself, themselves;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon     himself, herself, itself, etc.; itself by itself; his own; one against the other

 

bread = ρτος = artos Blue Letter Bible  food composed of flour mixed with water and baked; food of any kind;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  cake or loaf of wheat-bread 

 

Scriptures addressing similar principles are collected at: 

 

Wisdom Principles--Diligence & Working  

 

Wisdom Principles--God is a Refuge for Those Who Love Him 

 

Wisdom Principles--Stay focused on God & what He has given you to do; Don’t Be Distracted by Other Things 

 

Wisdom Principles--We Must Make Real Effort/Sacrifice to receive all that God offers, But It Is Well Worth It 

 

Wisdom Principles--God Loves Humility and Hates Pride     

 

***


Alleluia: Luke 21:28  

R. Alleluia, alleluia.
Stand erect and raise your heads because your redemption is at hand.
R. Alleluia, alleluia.

 

straightened up = νακπτω = anakyptō  Blue Letter Bible  lift one’s self up; to raise; be elated or exalted; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  lift up the head; keep your head up; come up out of the water, pop up; emerge, crop up; rise out of difficulties, breathe again

 

raise = παρω = epairō Blue Letter Bible exalt, hoist, lift; to lift up, raise up, raise on high; to be lifted up with pride, to exalt one's self; look up; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon lift up and set on; lift, raise; exalt, magnify; swell up; stir up, excite; urge on, induce, persuade; to be roused, led on, excited; to be elated at a thing

 

heads = κεφαλ = kephalē. Blue Letter Bible the head, both of men and often of animals; metaph. anything supreme, chief, prominent; the corner stone; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  head of man or beast; from above; the noblest part; source, origin, crown, capital, completion, consummation

 

redemption = πολτρωσις = apolytrōsis  Blue Letter Bible   deliverance; a releasing or liberation effected by payment of ransom; redemption; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   ransoming; redemption by payment of ransom, deliverance 

 

at hand = γγζω = engizō   Blue Letter Bible  approach; draw nigh, come near to; be at hand; to join one thing to another; to turn one's thoughts to God, to become acquainted with him

 

Scriptures addressing similar principles are collected at:

 

Wisdom Principles--God is a Refuge for Those Who Love Him 

 

Wisdom Principles--Rely on God, not Material Power or Wealth   

 

Wisdom Principles--We Should Strive to Live in God’s Presence  

***

 

Gospel: Luke 21:5-19  

While some people were speaking about how the temple was adorned with costly stones and votive offerings, Jesus said, "All that you see here--the days will come when there will not be left a stone upon another stone that will not be thrown down."

Then they asked him, "Teacher, when will this happen? And what sign will there be when all these things are about to happen?" 

He answered, "See that you not be deceived, for many will come in my name, saying, 'I am he,' and 'The time has come.' Do not follow them!  When you hear of wars and insurrections, do not be terrified; for such things must happen first, but it will not immediately be the end." 

Then he said to them, "Nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. 
There will be powerful earthquakes, famines, and plagues from place to place; and awesome sights and mighty signs will come from the sky.

"Before all this happens, however, they will seize and persecute you, they will hand you over to the synagogues and to prisons, and they will have you led before kings and governors because of my name.  It will lead to your giving testimony.  Remember, you are not to prepare your defense beforehand, for I myself shall give you a wisdom in speaking that all your adversaries will be powerless to resist or refute.  You will even be handed over by parents, brothers, relatives, and friends, and they will put some of you to death.  You will be hated by all because of my name, but not a hair on your head will be destroyed. By your perseverance you will secure your lives."

 

See that = βλπω = blepō  Blue Letter Bible Behold, perceive, take heed; “to look, see," usually implying more especially an intent, earnest contemplation; "to have sight, to see," then, "observe, discern, perceive," frequently implying special contemplation; to see, discern; to turn the eyes to anything: to look at, look upon, gaze at; to perceive by the senses, to feel; to have (the power of) understanding; to discern mentally, observe, perceive, discover, understand; to turn the thoughts or direct the mind to a thing, to consider, contemplate, to look at, to weigh carefully, examine; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon see, have the power of sight; look; look longingly, expect, propose;  look to a thing, beware; see, behold

 

deceived = πλανω = planaō  Blue Letter Bible to be led astray, to err; made to wander; to go astray, wander, roam about; to be led into error; to be led aside from the path of virtue, to go astray, sin; to sever or fall away from the truth; to be led away into error and sin; roam (from safety, truth, or virtue):—go astray; be out of the way; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon wander, stray; having wandered over it; wandering about as in a labyrinth; having missed; do a thing irregularly or with variation; to be in doubt or at a loss; to be misled

 

follow = πορεω = poreuō  Blue Letter Bible  to go on one's way, to depart from one place to another; to traverse; to lead oneself across; to pursue the journey on which one has entered, to continue on one's journey; to depart from life; to follow one, become his adherent; to lead or order one's life;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   make to go, carry, convey; bring, carry; to be driven or carried; go, walk, march; proceed at law; go on one's way, i.e. die

AND

πσω = opisō  Blue Letter Bible  back, behind, after, afterwards; to follow; get behind; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   backwards; back, back again; of action that reverses an action or occurrence; come after me, follow me

 

terrified = πτοω = ptoeō  Blue Letter Bible  to be scared, frightened;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   terrify, scare; to be scared, dismayed; flutter, excite by any passion; to be passionately excited; to be distraught

 

testimony = μαρτριον = martyrion  Blue Letter Bible  a testimony, witness; a declaration of facts; evidence given; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   testimony, proof;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon (alternate definition)  bear witness, give evidence; bear witness to or in favour of another, confirm what he says; bear favourable witness to, give a good report of a person; testify to a thing; testify that a thing is; acknowledge

 

Remember = τθημι = tithēmi  Blue Letter Bible   to put, place, stay, lay, set; sink down;  settle; to put down, lay down; appointment to any form of service;  commit, commission; ordain; purposed; fix, set, establish; to set forth, something to be explained by discourse; to make (or set) for oneself or for one's use; to make one one's own;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon    set, put; put in or into; set; lay; put or plant; deposit, as in a bank; pay down, pay; put down in writing; place to account, reckon; set up, dedicate; assign, award; establish, institute; dispose, order, ordain, bring to pass; make the best of one's resources or ; make one something; deem; lay down. assume, hold, reckon or regard as; make, cause, bring to pass; make or prepare for oneself; rest arms, i.e. halt, with arms in an easy position but ready for action; bear arms, fight; keep your arms in good order

AND

καρδα = kardia  Blue Letter Bible  man's entire mental and moral activity, both the rational and the emotional elements; used figuratively for the hidden springs of the personal life; the seat of moral nature and spiritual life; the vigour and sense of physical life; the centre and seat of spiritual life; seat of the thoughts, passions, desires, appetites, affections, purposes, endeavours; the faculty and seat of the intelligence; the will and character; the seat of the sensibilities, affections, emotions, desires, appetites, passions; the middle or central or inmost part of anything; will and character;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  the seat of feeling and passion; inclination, desire, purpose

 

prepare = προμελετω = promeletaō  Blue Letter Bible   to premediate; to meditate beforehand;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   practice beforehand; acquire a habit of; that to which one is not accustomed; to be threatening

 

defense = πολογομαι = apologeomai  Blue Letter Bible   to talk oneself off from; to answer by way of making a defence for oneself; to defend one's self, make one's defence; to give a full account of; to calculate or consider well; to give an account (legal plea) of oneself, i.e. exculpate, excuse self; speak for self; to bring forward something in defense of oneself; strive to convince that I am innocent or upright; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   speak in defence, defend oneself; answer to the evidence; speak in another's behalf; speak in support of a fact; answer to him; defend oneself against, defend what one has done; allege in one's defence against a charge;  speak against sentence of death passing on one

 

give = δδωμι = didōmi Blue Letter Bible  bestow, the implied idea being that of giving freely; grant; offer; yield, produce; to supply, furnish, necessary things; to furnish, endue; to cause, profuse, give forth from one's self; minister; to give one to someone to care for his interests; give up for; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon give freely, to be ready to give, offer; provide well for

 

wisdom = σοφα = sophia  Blue Letter Bible  wisdom, broad and full of intelligence; used of the knowledge of very diverse matters; shrewdness and cunning;  discourse conformed to philosophy and the art of rhetoric; knowledge of things human and divine, acquired by acuteness and experience, and summed up in maxims and proverbs; science and learning; intelligence evinced in discovering the meaning of some mysterious number or vision; skill in the management of affairs; devout and proper prudence in intercourse with men not disciples of Christ, skill and discretion in imparting Christian truth; knowledge and practice of the requisites for godly and upright living; supreme intelligence, such as belongs to God; the wisdom of God as evinced in forming and executing counsels in the formation and government of the world and the scriptures; an acquaintance with divine things and human duties, joined to a power of discoursing concerning them and of interpreting and applying sacred Scripture;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon   cleverness or skill; sound judgement, intelligence, practical wisdom; cunning, shrewdness, craft; learning

 

speaking = στμα = stoma Blue Letter Bible  mouth, gullet, stomach;  figuratively of inanimate things; the mouth, as part of the body; the front or edge; Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  mouth; the mouth as the organ of speech; one's face, foremost part, front; any outlet or entrance   

 

perseverance = πομον = hypomone  Blue Letter Bible patience; remaining under; steadfastness, constancy, endurance; the characteristic of a man who is not swerved from his deliberate purpose and his loyalty to faith and piety by even the greatest trials and sufferings; cheerful (or hopeful) endurance;  Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon  remaining behind; endurance, power to sustain, endure; enduring to do

 

Scriptures addressing similar principles are collected at:

 

Wisdom Principles--Stay focused on God & what He has given you to do; Don’t Be Distracted by Other Things 

 

Wisdom Principles--Rely on God, not Material Power or Wealth 

Wisdom Principles--Fortitude    

 

***

 

What these readings tell us about God’s nature/our relationship to Him:

the proud and all evildoers will be stubble, and the day that is coming will set them on fire, leaving them neither root nor branch

But for you who fear my name, there will arise the sun of justice with its healing rays.

The Lord comes to rule the earth with justice.

the King, the LORD

The Lord comes to rule the earth with justice.
the sea and what fills it resound

the world and those who dwell in it;
let the rivers clap their hands

the mountains shout with them for joy.

The Lord comes to rule the earth with justice.
he comes to rule the earth,
he will rule the world with justice and the peoples with equity.
The Lord comes to rule the earth with justice.

if anyone was unwilling to work, neither should that one eat
your redemption is at hand

It will lead to your giving testimony

I myself shall give you a wisdom in speaking that all your adversaries will be powerless to resist or refute

You will be hated by all because of my name

By your perseverance you will secure your lives

 

What these readings tell us to do:

fear my name

Sing praise to the LORD with the harp

with the harp and melodious song.
With trumpets and the sound of the horn

sing joyfully before the King, the LORD

imitate us
night and day we worked, so as not to burden any of you. 
imitate us

work quietly

eat their own food

Stand erect

raise your heads 

See that you not be deceived

giving testimony

By your perseverance you will secure your lives

 

 

What these readings tell us to not do:

proud

evildoers

act in a disorderly way 

unwilling to work

conducting themselves among you in a disorderly way

not keeping busy

minding the business of others

follow them!   

be terrified

prepare your defense beforehand

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